Simple steps will keep you safe during outdoor winter activities
(Dec. 7, 2020) — The Forest Preserve District of DuPage County reminds residents to play it safe while enjoying ice fishing, snow tubing, cross-country skiing and other fun winter activities.
“The safest way to enjoy the outdoors is with another person so you’re not alone if there’s an emergency,” said Dan Jones, assistant site operations manager and longtime District ranger. “If that’s not possible, let someone know where you’re going and when you expect to be back.”
For those venturing onto the ice, there should be at least 4 inches of clear ice for one person as a guideline not a guarantee. For a group of people, there should be at least 8 inches of solid ice. In DuPage County’s forest preserves, rangers do not monitor ice conditions, so visitors step onto the ice at their own risk.
“It’s always a good idea to carry a set of ice picks with you in case you fall through the ice,” Jones added.
Ice strength can be affected by wind, snow, rain, sunlight, water levels, underground springs and temperature, which can vary greatly over one body of water. Anyone venturing out on to the ice should know the signs of dangerous conditions:
● Cracks, ridges or faults
● Different-colored ice, especially dark gray or black
● Ice that looks rotten or porous
● Ice covered by snow, water or slush
● Running water or bubbles under the ice
“If you fall through the ice, turn toward the direction you came from because that’s probably the strongest ice,” Jones said. “Place your hands and arms on the unbroken surface, kick your feet, and try to pull yourself out using ice picks if you have them. Once you’re out of the water, lie flat on the ice and roll away from the hole. Get to a warm, dry, sheltered area as soon as possible and call 911.”
Frostbite and hypothermia can also post dangers, even in mild winter weather. Signs of hypothermia include shivering, exhaustion, confusion, slurred speech and loss of motor skills. Signs of frostbite, which most frequently harms extremities like fingers, toes, ears, and noses, include numbness, a white or grayish-yellow skin color, or an unusual waxy feeling to skin. Keep in mind that some people are more susceptible to the cold, particularly children, the elderly and those with circulation problems.
Medical attention is necessary to treat these conditions, but dressing properly in the first place can help prevent them. Dress in layers with moisture-wicking underclothes and outer heat-retaining layers. Wool, silk, and synthetic fleece retain body heat better than cotton. Waterproof boots, thick socks, a hat, and gloves or mittens help keep extremities warm. A scarf, neck tube or face mask will keep your face warm and help cover as much exposed skin as possible. Ice traction cleats will keep you from slipping on icy trails.
The Forest Preserve District of DuPage County has been connecting people to nature for more than 100 years. More than 4 million people visit its 60 forest preserves, 166 miles of trails, six education centers and scores of programs each year. For information, call 630-933-7200 or visit dupageforest.org, where you can also link to the District’s e-newsletter, blog, Facebook, Twitter and Instagram pages.
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